Knock
1951 Comedy   

 

Review
In this slightly stilted, but still entertaining, film adaptation of de Jules Romains’ popular stage play, Louis Jouvet gives one of his most commanding performances as the irresistibly persuasive Dr Knock.   Jouvet had previous played the part of Knock in a film of 1933 (which the Jouvet co-directed) and also on stage in 1923 and 1933.  It is most probably the actor’s familiarity with the part which enables him to deliver such a forceful and meticulous portrayal in this film.

Jouvet’s Dr Knock is a brilliant creation, a horribly believable caricature of a family doctor, cunningly manipulating all whom he encounters, deeply disturbing yet acutely funny at the same time.  Jouvet, who was something of a perfectionist, had some misgivings over the film, and this led to differences with his young director Guy Lefranc.

The film’s most noticeable weakness is its static feel, making it resemble little more than a filmed play.  Fortunately, the calibre of Jouvet’s performance and the quality of the script more than compensate for that and the end result is a deliciously cruel satire on the mutually parasitic relationship between the doctor and his patients.

© James Travers 2002

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User Comments
Dr. Knock is a classical French farce.   I saw it many, many years ago (1960s) and have never forgotten it.  It stars the great French actor Louis Jouvet as a Parisian doctor who buys a provincial practice.  The outgoing doctor drives Dr. Knock into town, complaining on the way that the practice is a losing proposition since the town residents "pride themselves on being healthy."  Knock (Jouvet) gives the departing doctor a sidelong look that says it all.  As soon as he arrives in town, he begins diagnosing and treating everyone he meets as a patient.  His seductive and persuasive bedside manner has spectacular results and in a few months, he has turned the hotel into a hospital and everyone in town is his patient.  This movie not only deserves its status as a classic but it has also proved prophetic as we throw ourselves bodily into the modern medical establishment’s octopus arms, turn our autonomy over to medical experts, make the pharmaceutical companies wealthy beyond the dreams of avarice and become hopelessly dependent on chemicals which drain away our savings and our vitality.  This movie should be rediscovered and taken seriously by all of us who buy what experts have to sell.
Shelley Isom (El Cerrito, CA, USA)

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  Director: Guy Lefranc
Starring: Louis Jouvet, Jean Brochard, Pierre Renoir, Pierre Bertin, Marguerite Pierry

Synopsis
In the autumn of 1923, Dr Parpalaïd decides to his swap his practice in the French rural village of St-Maurice for one in Lyons. His successor, Dr Knock, is surprised to discover that Parpalaïd had virtually no patients and that everyone in St-Maurice appears to be in perfect health.  The reason for this apparent biological utopia is that Parpalaïd was reluctant to dispense medical care, mainly because no one was willing to pay for it.   It is a situation which Dr Knock, a fervent believer in medical science, intends to change.  He starts by offering a free consultation every Monday morning and convinces seemingly healthy people that they are ill...

Credits
  • Director: Guy Lefranc
  • Script: Georges Neveux, based on the play by Jules Romains
  • Photo: Claude Renoir
  • Music: Paul Misraki
  • Cast: Louis Jouvet (Docteur Knock), Jean Brochard (Docteur Parpalaid), Pierre Renoir (Le pharmacien Mousquet), Pierre Bertin (L’instituteur Bernard), Marguerite Pierry (Mme Pons, la dame en violet), Jean Carmet (Le premier gars), Yves Deniaud (Le tambour de ville), Mireille Perrey (Mme Rémy), Jane Marken (Mme Parpalaid), Geneviève Morel (La dame en noir), Bernadette Lange (Mariette), André Dalibert (Le deuxième gars), Pierre Duncan (Le livreur), Paul Faivre (Le maire Michalon), Sylvain (Un chauffeur), Madeleine Barbulée (Une infirmière), Marius David (Bit part), Louis de Funès (Le malade qui a perdu 100 grammes)
  • Country: France
  • Language: French
  • Runtime: 98 min; B&W
  • Aka: Dr. Knock



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