Ossessione
Luchino Visconti (1943)
La Terra trema
Luchino Visconti   (1948)
Luchino Visconti's interpretation of American film noir is this grim yet masterfully executed psychological thriller, a film which laid the foundations for Italian neo-realism.
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A harsh yet compassionate portrayal of ordinary Sicilian fisher folk makes this one of the most naturalistic of neo-realist dramas from the Italian masters. 
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Paisa
Roberto Rossellini   (1946)
Rome Open City
Roberto Rossellini (1945)
Roberto Rossellini's World War II drama paints a harrowingly realistic picture of Italy during its period of liberation, showing a country shattered, divided and suspicious of all outsiders.
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No where else is the neo-realist style used to greater effect than in this compelling account of Rome under Nazi control. Anna Magnani, a future icon of Italian cinema, underscores the bleakness of Rossellini's vision.
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Shoeshine
Vittorio De Sica (1946)
Germany Year Zero
Roberto Rossellini (1947)
This early neo-realist masterpiece (winner of the first Oscar for a foreign film) shows how the friendship of two shoeshine boys is gradually destroyed in a world that seems to have lost all sense of compassion.
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A young boy's struggle to survive in post-war Germany provides an apt and moving metaphor for a nation humilated by defeat and scarcely able to pick up the pieces.
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Bicycle Thieves
Vittorio De Sica (1948)
Miracle in Milan
Vittorio De Sica (1951)
This masterful example of Italian neo-realism is Vittorio Da Sica's intensely poignant, Oscar-winning portrait of a penniless father and his son struggling to survive at a time of post-war depression.
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An unlikely melange of social realism and surreal fantasy makes this one of strangest of the neo-realist masterpieces, De Sica's strikingly humanist depiction of the homeless poor.
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Umberto D.
Vittorio De Sica (1952)
I Vitelloni
Federico Fellini (1953) 
This supreme masterpiece of Italian neo-realism is a shocking indictment of how society treats its older citizens. Widely regarded as one of the greatest films of all time.
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Fellini's first great film is this ironic portrait of five young men who appear incapable of taking on the burden of adult responsibility. A foretaste of La Dolce Vita.
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La Strada
Federico Fellini (1954)
Mamma Roma
Pier Paolo Pasolini (1962) 
Fellini won an Oscar for this compelling neo-realist portrait of street performers played with great force and humanity by Anthony Quinn and Giulietta Masina.
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Anna Magnani's gripping performance as an ill-fated mother makes this an emotionally charged neo-realist drama, an early masterpiece from the ever-controversial Pasolini.
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Nights of Cabiria
Federico Fellini  (1957)
Rocco and His Brothers
Luchino Visconti (1960)
Fellini directed his wife in this devastatingly effective neo-realist drama, regarded by some as his finest work.
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Visconti combines the relentless grittiness of neo-realism with the power and poetry of grand opera in this celebrated social drama. Here we see Alain Delon in probably his greatest screen role.
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La Dolce vita
Federico Fellini  (1960)
The Leopard
Luchino Visconti (1963)
One of the most stylish films of the 1960s is this scathing satire of easy-living journalists. Marcello Mastroianni stars in his most famous role, whilst Fellini has fun indulging his artistic vision to maximum effect.
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A historical drama of rare artistic brilliance, masterfully composed by Visconti at the height of his creative powers and starring Burt Lancaster at his absolute best.
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Accattone
Pier Paolo Pasolini   (1961)
The Gospel According to St Matthew
Pier Paolo Pasolini (1964)
Pasolini's first film was this compelling neo-realist drama, an evocative work which was informed by the director's own troubled experiences as a young man.
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A world apart from the lavish Hollywood Bible epics, Pasolini's film adaptation of St Matthew’s Gospel stands as one of the most captivating and humanist films ever made.
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Federico Fellini  (1963)
The Damned
Luchino Visconti (1969)
Fellini's most unashamedly abstract film is this self-indulgent, exuberant fantasy, inspired by the director's own real-life mental block.
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Visconti’s account of a dynastic German family succumbing to Nazi evil and reaping the consequences is a shocking yet totally absorbing work, arguably the director’s most overtly political and controversial film.
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Il Postino (The Postman)
Michael Radford   (1994)
Life is Beautiful
Roberto Benigni (1997)
This marvellously rendered romantic drama captures the poetry and pain of human existence, mainly through the extraordinarily sympathic performance from its lead actor, Massimo Troisi.
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Roberto Benigni both directed and starred in this blisteringly humanist portrayal of the Nazi holocaust, in which burlesque comedy is used to great effect to shed a new perspective on one of the greatest of human tragedies.
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