Best French Films of the
1940s
Best of...    1920s    1930s    1940s    1950s    1960s    1970s    1980s    1990s    2000s

Volpone
Maurice Tourneur (1941)
Romance de Paris
Jean Boyer (1941)
Acting legends Louis Jouvet and Harry Baur surpass themselves in this sublime film version of Ben Jonson's play, possibly the finest example of a theatrical adaptation in French cinema.
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Popular singer Charles Trenet gives an ebullient performance in this uplifting musical comedy, which matches the flair, if not the scale, of the Hollywood musical.
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Les Visiteurs du soir
Marcel Carné (1942)
Le Comte de Monte Cristo
Robert Vernay (1942)
Symbols of French resistance abound in this haunting historical fantasy, made during the Nazi occupation.  Jules Berry gives a remarkable performance as the Devil, managing to eclipse even Arletty.
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Not the best-known film adaptation of Alexandre Dumas' famous novel but arguably one of the finest.  The moody atmosphere and intense performances make this a compelling work.
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Le Colonel Chabert
René Le Hénaff (1943)
Goupi mains rouges
Jacques Becker (1943)
Raimu gives one of his towering performances in this atmospheric adaptation of Balzac's great novel, a subtle allegory for resistance during the Occupation.
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This mix of black comedy and rural thriller established Jacques Becker as a director and features some wonderfully eccentric performances from actors such as Robert Le Vigan and Fernand Ledoux.
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Le Corbeau
Henri-Georges Clouzot (1943)
Douce
Claude Autant-Lara (1943)
This "black diamond" of the Nazi occupation is now regarded as one of the finest films made in France.  Now seen as a brilliantly constructed suspense thriller, its shocking depiction of a morally corrupt society angered many when it was first released and it was soon banned.
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Autant-Lara's best film is this poignant upstairs-downstairs comedy-drama, a magnificent blend of romance, satire and dramatic irony, with some enchanting acting performances, most notably from Odette Joyeux.
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L’Éternel retour
Jean Delannoy (1943)
Le Ciel est à vous
Jean Grémillon (1944)
History repeats itself, according to this updating of the classic Tristan and Isolda love story, written by Jean Cocteau.  The beautifully melancholic cinematography and some extraordinary performances makes this a captivating and moving film.
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This film, made and released during the darkest days of the Occupation, united the French nation with its stirring portrayal of individual heroism and determination to succeed.  Even today, it has the power to overwhelm its audience with its raw humanity.
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Les Dames du bois de Boulogne
Robert Bresson (1945)
Les Enfants du paradis
Marcel Carné (1945)
Bresson's early masterpiece is a disturbing tale of revenge and hatred, more conventional than the director's later films, but including many of his favourite  themes.  Maria Casarès gives a chilling performance as the spiteful villainess.
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Often cited as the greatest of French films, this spectacular romantic epic, a guarded symbol of defiance against the German Occupation, is the crowning glory of the fruitful Carné-Prévert partnership.
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La Bataille du rail
René Clément (1946)
La Belle et la bête
Jean Cocteau (1946)
This film, made directly after the Second World War, recounts the valiant contribution made by French railway workers to the French Resistance.  It earned director René Clément instant fame and is regarded as one of the best war films ever made.
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This masterpiece of fantasy realism, set in a surreal fairytale world which has itself become the stuff of legends, combines literary and visual poetry, making this one of the most distinctive and memorable of French film classics.
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Un revenant
Christian-Jaque (1946)
Un ami viendra ce soir
Raymond Bernard (1946)
This atmospheric drama features Louis Jouvet in one of his most memorable film roles, a stirring portrayal of a man who returns to confront his past, with grim consequences.
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This tense wartime thriller made straight after WWII broaches some serious themes, notably that, when your country is in the hands of an occupying power, no one is quite what they seem...
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La Symphonie pastorale
Jean Delannoy (1946)
Quai des Orfèvres
Henri-Georges Clouzot (1947)
Michèle Morgan brings an intense tragic poignancy to this film, which won her instant recognition.  This, combined with Jean Delannoy's austere cinematography, makes this a captivating and moving drama.
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Louis Jouvet brings a much-needed humanity to Clouzot's dark suspense thriller, which gives a rare insight into French music hall of the 1940s.
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Orphée
Jean Cocteau (1949)
Le Sang des bêtes
Georges Franju (1949)
Cocteau's surreal re-telling of the famous Greek tragedy of Orpheus and Eurydic is a visually stunning masterpiece, memorable for its bizarre representation of Hell and Maria Casarès in the role of the seductive ice princess.
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This short documentary contrasts the normality of everyday life in Paris with the shocking brutality in slaughter houses.  Franju's matter-of-fact approach is more disturbing than the material he films, as he lifts the veil to reveal something we would rather not wish to see.

See also: Continental Films (1941-1944)